CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 76% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 76% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

BOJ holds rates as UK retail sales shine

07:53 20 September 2024

European stock markets are set to open lower on Friday morning after a turbo-charged week centred around the Fed’s cut to interest rates. Stocks indices rallied strongly on Thursday, led by the tech-heavy Nasdaq index. European indices were also higher across the board. Currently, stock markets in the US and Europe are set to register decent gains for the week. The S&P 500 is higher by more than 2% in the last 5 days, the Eurostoxx index is up by 3.56% on a currency adjusted basis, and the FTSE 100 is higher by more than 2% on a currency adjusted basis, as the weakening of the dollar boosts their returns. Thus, some profit-taking as we end the week is to be expected and US stock index futures are also pointing to a lower open.

BOJ takes cautious stance, but will Ueda signal an October rate hike?

Start investing today or test a free demo

Open account Try demo Download mobile app Download mobile app

The Bank of Japan remained on hold today as expected, however, the statement suggests that further rate hikes could be coming up. The statement referenced rising inflation expectations and economic strength, with the economy expected to grow above its potential growth rate for some time. The BOJ is maintaining its cautious stance, it mentioned global forces and exchange rates as a key consideration for inflation growth. While not a direct reference to the Fed’s decision on Wednesday, it suggests that the bank is laser focused on USD/JPY. The yen is higher by more than 1% vs. the USD so far this week. However, a stronger yen is unlikely to bother the BOJ at this stage, as the Japanese currency is still lower vs. the USD by 0.83% so far this year. Thus, we expect that Governor Ueda will stick to his mildly hawkish rhetoric when he holds his press conference later today.

Right now, the market does not expect a BOJ rate hike in October, and instead there is a 41% chance of a rate hike in December currently priced in by the market. The market sees Japanese interest rates ending the year at 0.35%, up from 0.25% today. However, if Ueda hints that a rate hike next month could be on the cards, then the yen could strengthen, and USD/JPY may return to the 140.0 support zone.

UK: confidence down but sales up

Shock, horror, the UK economy has been impacted by the weather! Headline retail sales for August rose by 1% between July and August, and core retail sales, excluding fuels, rose by 1.1%. The annual rate of sales growth excluding motor fuel is now 2.3%, vs. a 1.4% annual rate for July. However, taking the shine off the good news was the collapse in consumer confidence for September. The GfK measure of UK consumer confidence fell to -20 from -13 in August, which is the lowest level since March. Consumers were less confident about their own personal financial position in Sept compared to August, and they reported that they are less likely to make a large purchase, compared to the previous month. Worryingly for the government, consumers’ view of the economic outlook also deteriorated sharply in September.

Why consumer confidence is falling

A drop in confidence is to be expected. The unemployment rate is rising, the BOE is less dovish than other central banks and is expected to take longer to cut interest rates, and levels of service price inflation remain strong. However, the prospect of a painful Budget on 30th October and more tax increases could also be weighing on consumer confidence. Will Rachel Reeves react to this news and soften her message after the UK Treasury received an unexpected £10bn windfall from the Bank of England? Reports today suggest that she is holding firm on her pledge to scrap the winter fuel allowance and instead will bank the money in an attempt to reduce the UK’s huge debt pile, which may not boost consumer confidence.

Sales boost is not all good news for retailers

Retail sales might be defying consumer gloom, but it is not all good news for retailers. Although the late summer heat wave fueled sales, some of these sales were also heavily discounted, which could compress retailer margins when they report their Q3 results. UK stocks to watch at three end of the week include Rolls Royce, which has been on a tear higher so far this year and was higher by more than 5% on Thursday. JD Sports, was also up by more than 4%. Will the stronger retail sales figure boost JD Sports further and could it list Sainsbury’s, which was one of the weaker performers on the FTSE 100 and fell 1.35%? That’s one question investors may want answered later today.

This content has been created by XTB S.A. This service is provided by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, entered in the register of entrepreneurs of the National Court Register (Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy) conducted by District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, XII Commercial Division of the National Court Register under KRS number 0000217580, REGON number 015803782 and Tax Identification Number (NIP) 527-24-43-955, with the fully paid up share capital in the amount of PLN 5.869.181,75. XTB S.A. conducts brokerage activities on the basis of the license granted by Polish Securities and Exchange Commission on 8th November 2005 No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005 and is supervised by Polish Supervision Authority.

Written by

Kathleen Brooks

Back
Xtb logo

Join over 1 Million investors from around the world

We use cookies

By clicking “Accept All”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts.

This group contains cookies that are necessary for our websites to work. They take part in functionalities like language preferences, traffic distribution or keeping user session. They cannot be disabled.

Cookie name
Description
SERVERID
userBranchSymbol cc 2 March 2024
adobe_unique_id cc 1 March 2025
test_cookie cc 1 March 2024
SESSID cc 9 September 2022
__hssc cc 1 March 2024
__cf_bm cc 1 March 2024
intercom-id-iojaybix cc 26 November 2024
intercom-session-iojaybix cc 8 March 2024

We use tools that let us analyze the usage of our page. Such data lets us improve the user experience of our web service.

Cookie name
Description
_gid cc 9 September 2022
_gat_UA-22576382-1 cc 8 September 2022
_gat_UA-121192761-1 cc 8 September 2022
_ga_CBPL72L2EC cc 1 March 2026
_ga cc 1 March 2026
AnalyticsSyncHistory cc 8 October 2022
af_id cc 31 March 2025
afUserId cc 1 March 2026
af_id cc 1 March 2026
AF_SYNC cc 8 March 2024
__hstc cc 28 August 2024
__hssrc

This group of cookies is used to show you ads of topics that you are interested in. It also lets us monitor our marketing activities, it helps to measure the performance of our ads.

Cookie name
Description
MUID cc 26 March 2025
_omappvp cc 11 February 2035
_omappvs cc 1 March 2024
_uetsid cc 2 March 2024
_uetvid cc 26 March 2025
_fbp cc 30 May 2024
fr cc 7 December 2022
muc_ads cc 7 September 2024
lang
_ttp cc 26 March 2025
_tt_enable_cookie cc 26 March 2025
_ttp cc 26 March 2025
hubspotutk cc 28 August 2024

Cookies from this group store your preferences you gave while using the site, so that they will already be here when you visit the page after some time.

Cookie name
Description
personalization_id cc 7 September 2024
UserMatchHistory cc 8 October 2022
bcookie cc 8 September 2023
lidc cc 9 September 2022
lang
bscookie cc 8 September 2023
li_gc cc 7 March 2023

This page uses cookies. Cookies are files stored in your browser and are used by most websites to help personalise your web experience. For more information see our Privacy Policy You can manage cookies by clicking "Settings". If you agree to our use of cookies, click "Accept all".

Change region and language
Country of residence
Language